A lot of people I’ve talked to don’t always understand Vin DiCarlo’s or theApproach’s precedence concept very well. Precedence is very important in your ability to sustain healthy relationships. Precedence is the art of managing the right expectations no matter the relationship. If you’ve read Robert Cialdini’s ”Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion” (referred to in my previous post), you’ll recognize that precedence is based on the idea of consistency: people want to behave in ways consistent to what they have committed to previously. By understanding precedence, managing relationships becomes effortless.
Precedence starts with you knowing what you want out of your relationships with people. Be honest with yourself. Are you looking for a friend, a business partner, a boyfriend or girlfriend, a fuck buddy, or a one-night stand? Once you know how you want that person in your life, how are you communicating that to the other person and more importantly, how are you conditioning them to willingly continue to fulfill that role in your life?
It is important to realize that precedence is created from the very moment you meet a person. Everything you do in the interaction with that person creates little rules in his or her mind on what they can expect out of you and vice versa. This is one of the many reasons why it is so difficult for people to get out of the friend’s zone. The friend you are now trying to attract romantically got used to a certain behavior from you. If you want to become more than “just friends,” you need to alter your behavior enough to change his or her perception of you and create a new precedence.
Precedence is set in two stages:
A. Communicating your expectations
B. Enforcing/Reinforcing your expectations
A. Communicationg your expectations
You can communicate your expectations: (1) overtly or (2) covertly.
1. Setting precedence overtly means that you verbalize your expectations through:
- Statements and Storytelling: If you are familiar with Charisma Art’s Juggler Method, the Statement of Intent (SOI) is the perfect example of verbalizing overtly what you want out of people. A statement like “I find [insert quality] very sexy in you” (for guys to use) or “I think that makes you hot” (for girls to use) indicates that you wish to start flirting and hope to establish sexual relationship with that person.
In relationships, some couples like to sit down and lay out verbal rules on what they both agree to accept and tolerate from each other. This works very well and if you notice, corporations do the same thing when they hire you. The first thing they teach you during new employee orientation is what is acceptable and what is not.
If you are looking to have healthy multiple long-term relationships, Vin DiCarlo emphasized in his Dating Diablo program that “you must set a precedence of seeing other women from the get go.”
Kids are actually very good at creating precedence with verbal statements. When they want something, they will say “I want my toy” and cry until they get it. The crying reinforces the idea that they expect to get what they want. In the end, many parents will bend to their kids’ will at the first sound of “I want…” in fear of dealing with the hassle of the kids crying.
At a more advanced level, your statements would be incorporated within stories. Telling a story on how you loved your ex-girfriend for being hard working in her career would show that you value ambition in a woman. If your interlocutors relate your story back to themselves, they are admitting to having the same qualities.
- Screening Questions: Screening questions are a more subtle way to verbalize your intent. You can screen people for qualities you want in a person, based on the role you want them to fill in your life. Let’s say you are looking for a romantic relationship and you want your partner to be caring, adventurous and independent. You can ask questions such as:
- So would you consider yourself adventurous?
- If you are adventurous, does that means you are also independent?
- Interesting… are you more independent or are you more caring? etc.
If the person responds positively to your screening questions, you can now expect them to display the qualities they affirmed to possess around you. theApproach calls this process Intention Mapping.
2. Setting precedence covertly means that you express your expectations and intent through your behavior.
A great example would be: kisses on the cheeks. When you kiss a girl on the cheeks during the first meet-up, she’ll remember that this is how you are. The next time she sees you, she will come to expect and accept kisses on the cheeks from you. However, if you start with a hug and switch to kisses on the cheeks later on, she’ll wonder if there’s a different intent behind the change. If you get her used to kisses on the cheeks, you can also decide not to give her kisses on the cheeks to indicate that she did something to displease you.
Your beginning behavior towards a person creates precedence and your continued behavior reinforces the precedence you have already set. This is a positive feedback loop.
B. Enforcing/Reinforcing your expectations
Now that you understand how to create precedence, you need to learn how to maintain good precedence. Good precedence depends on how consistent your behavior aligns with the mutually-agreed expectations you have set. The basic philosophy is: reward good behavior and punish bad ones. Surprisingly, a lot of people I have talked to misunderstand this line. You should reward the behavior that reinforces the precedence and punish the ones that goes against it. However, note that “punishing bad behavior” also does not literally imply that you should confront someone and exert some form of punishment when they do something bad. This is not the case at all!
When you are in a fight, arguing only amplifies the negative topic. Arguing sets up an antagonistic dynamic of “you vs. me.” It becomes a destructive power struggle of who is right and who is wrong. As much as you want to work things out with your friends, lovers and partners, arguing is probably the least effective way to change someone’s behavior. A friend of my roommate’s once said:
In my marriage, it really doesn’t matter who’s right or wrong in the end. What matters is that you come together, see things from the same point of view and realize that you love each other.
Most of the time, arguing makes the other person feels unappreciated and bitter, which makes them associate the negative feelings to you. Think about it. After a fight, do you really remember what or why you argued in the first place? Probably not. As human beings, we are emotional creatures. Emotions are stronger than facts. We remember moments, not dates and times. As such, the more you argue, the more a person will feel how much they don’t like you.
Rewarding good behavior and punishing bad ones is a conditioning process inspired by *gasp* animal training. You want to reward and encourage the behavior you want while ignoring the ones you do not like. The best form of reward is giving someone attention and affection. You can do that physically with a hug, a kiss, even sex, or verbally with a compliment like “That’s so kind/sweet/thoughtful of you”. A simple “I like that” (a la Juggler Method) can work just as well. Reversely, the best form of punishment is asserting your position and ignoring the bad behavior. Amy Sutherland wrote an entire article for the New York Times on how applying this principle helped her marriage. Take a look: ”What Shamu Taught Me About a Happy Marriage.”
How does this apply in dating when your partner did something that you don’t like?
Well let’s take a scenario of someone arriving late for a date. Let’s assume that you agreed with your lover to meet at 3 pm to carpool and drive to the beach. You are there, waiting for her. You call her and she says she’s heading your way but you hear noise in the background. You find out she actually hasn’t left the teashop she was hanging out at with her friends. After 15 minutes of waiting, you call again. She barely has left the teashop. After a total of 45 minutes of wait, she arrives. How do you apply the philosophy of “rewarding good behavior and punishing bad ones”?
The first thing you want to decide on is which precedence you want to enforce: are you wanting her to be honest with you, or are you wanting her to arrive on time?
If you wanted to enforce her being more honest with you, you would say: “Honey, I’m glad you finally got here but you should let me know next time if you are running late. This way, I can run some errands and buy us food before leaving. That would have saved us some time” and not ”Honey, why didn’t you tell me you were running late. I was waiting for 45 minutes. I could have bought us some food while waiting for you.”
Here is what you want to notice:
- I respond calmly because my internal emotional state is independent from external factors. This is what Vin DiCarlo calls “warm dominance.” If I had to use an imagery, you want to be like a bamboo tree. No matter how hard the wind blows, you bend with it but you stay rooted where you are. If you allow external factors to easily affect your emotional state, people know how to take advantage of you (and that’s unattractive).
- I reframed her undesirable behavior into something constructive. I reinforce honesty by encouraging her to talk more to me and I give her a mutually beneficial incentive do so. The more you respond to her in similar fashions, the more she will value honesty with you.
- Since I understand the concept of compliance ratio in attraction, I will ask her to invest more of herself in me by gradually asking for bigger favors throughout the date to make up for the long wait she put me through.
- Keeping my composure allows me to keep the mood focused around having fun together to build complicity.
- I would probably not give her excessive physical affection her right away (retract my attention from her back to neutral) to indicate that she did do something to displease me. I will slowly show her more affection later on as she earns it back.
How would you correct a previously set precedence?
If you want to change a precedence, all you need to do is to encourage the new set of behavior and provides new incentives for adopting the new set of behavior. If you do it without pinpointing to the other person that there is a change in direction/preference, the transition should happen smoothly (even though not immediately).
That all, folks! I hope I gave you guys a better understanding of precedence. Have fun out there and bring love to the world
As usual, I look forward to your comments. Oddly, it really makes me feel all warm and fuzzy inside ^^